Keyboard Shortcuts
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Why Use the Keyboard
Ít's always faster. Before you can even grab the mouse, the command is already completed with the keyboard shortcut.
The commands are a bit different on Windows and Apple. ALso, the systems have unique keys which you need to know.
Keyboard Keys
Windows-Keys
De Control key, the Windows Key and the ALt Key.
The Escape Key
Mac Keyboard
These are the typical Apple/OSX Keys.
Right Mouse Click
Use CTRL-click on the Apple to make a right-mouse click. You can also change the mouse behaviour to mimic windows-style right-clicking.
Selection
| Action | Windows | Apple |
|---|---|---|
| Select All | CRTL-A | CMD-A |
| Cut | CTRL-X | CMD-X |
| Copy | CTRL-C | CMD-C |
| Paste | CTRL-V | CMD-V |
Actions
| Action | Windows | Apple |
|---|---|---|
| Find | CTRL-F | CMD -? |
| Menu | F10 | |
| Undo | CTRL-Z | CMD-Z |
| Repeat | CTRL-Y | CMD-Y |
| Delte (to trash) | DEL | CMD-DEL |
| Delete (permanently) | SHIFT + DEL | CMD-DEL followed by CMD-OPTION-DEL (empty trash) |
| Screenshot | PrintScreen, followed by CTRL-V in Paint or so | CMD-Shift-3 (full screen) or CMD-Shift-4 (make selection with mouse) |
Cursor Movement
| Action | Windows | Apple |
|---|---|---|
| to previous word | CTRL <- | ALT <- |
| to next word | CRTL -> | ALT -> |
| select word on the left | CTRL SHIFT <- | ALT SHIFT <- |
| select word on the right | CTRL SHIFT -> | ALT SHIFT -> |
Problems
| Action | Windows | Apple |
|---|---|---|
| Computer Hangs | CTRL-ALT-DEL | CMD CTRL POWER-key |
| Help | F1 | Shift-CMD-/ |
Office / Word
| Action | Windows | Apple |
|---|---|---|
| New Paragraph | Enter | Enter |
| New Line | SHIFT ENTER | SHIFT ENTER |
| New Page | CTRL ENTER | CTRL ENTER |
| Bold | CTRL B | CMD B |
| Italic | CTRL i | CMD i |
| Underline | CTRL U | CMD U |
Firefox / Internet Explorer / Safari
These Web Browsers have almost identical combinations. By the way, we think Chrome = Firefox.
| Action | I.E. | Firefox | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Tab | CTRL-T | CMD-T / CTRL-T | CMD-T |
| History | CTRL-H | CTRL-H / CMD-H | CMD-H |
| Reload | CTRL-F5 | CTRL-R / CMD-R | CMD-R |
Windows
These commands are typical Windows commands
Window action
CTRL-ESC : Start Menu CTRL-SHIFT-ESC : Task Management ALT-F4 : Close Program CTRL-F4 : Close Window ALT-TAB : Next Program F5 : Refresh Window
Windows Key
The Windows Key is located betwwen the CTRL and ALT keys on modern keyboards.
Windows E : Windows Explorer Windows+F : Find Windows+R : Run Windows+Break : System Properties Windows+D : Show Desktop


